Purpose of the flight and payload description

BEXUS which stands for Balloon Experiments for University Students is a project part of the REXUS/BEXUs initiative that allows students from universities and higher education colleges across Europe and more recently also Canada to carry out scientific and technological experiments on stratospheric research balloons. The basic idea behind BEXUS is to provide an experimental space platform for students in different areas of interest such as atmospheric research, fluid physics, magnetic field, materials science, radiations physics, astrophysics, biology and also to serve as a platform for new technology demonstrations.

Each year, two balloons are launched from the European Space Range (ESRANGE) base near Kiruna, Sweden each carrying several experiments assembled on a medium-sized gondola (1.16 m x 1.16 m x 0.84 m). The total lifted-mass is approximately 300kg on each flight. With each payload weighing between 30 and 112 kg that means that 4 student experiments can be accomodated per gondola.

The first five flights of the program were carried out under sponsorship of the Swedish Space Corporation that offered available space on yearly technological flights carried out at ESRANGE. Since 2008, BEXUS is realised under a bilateral Agency Agreement between the German Aerospace Center (DLR) and the Swedish National Space Agency (SNSA). The Swedish share of the payload is made available to students from other European countries through a collaboration with the European Space Agency (ESA). EuroLaunch, a cooperation between ESRANGE and the Mobile Rocket Base (MORABA) of DLR, is the organism responsible for the campaign management and operations of the launch vehicles.

On each cycle of the initiative, experts from DLR, SSC, ZARM (Center of Applied Space Technology and Microgravity, University of Bremen) and ESA provide technical support to the student teams throughout the project. It begins with a Call for Proposals, followed by a condensed space project lifecycle, including typical design phases and reviews, culminating in the launch of the experiments and publication of the final reports.

Video footage of the launch

Details of the balloon flight

Balloon launched on: 10/14/2026 at 12:28 UTC
Launch site: European Space Range, Kiruna, Sweden  
Balloon launched by: Swedish Space Corporation (SSC)
Balloon manufacturer/size/composition: Zero Pressure Balloon  
End of flight (L for landing time, W for last contact, otherwise termination time): 10/14/2026 at 16:31 UTC
Balloon flight duration (F: time at float only, otherwise total flight time in d:days / h:hours or m:minutes - ): 4 h
Landing site: 87 km NW of Lapland, Finland

The BEXUS 39 mission carried the following experiments.

CHRONO-CAT (Characterization of High-altitude Radiation on Oscillator Noise and Output Stability / RAdiation Detector – Comparative Atmospheric Test), developed by the University of Southern Denmark, studies the effects of the stratospheric radiation environment on organic semiconductor materials and quartz crystal oscillators. The experiment evaluates the semiconductor materials as radiation dosimeters and measures changes in oscillator performance under radiation, temperature and mechanical conditions.

HELIA (High-altitude Exposure Laboratory for Incubation and Analysis), developed by the University of Nottingham, United Kingdom, exposes biological samples to the stratospheric environment and analyses their response after the flight.

MIRAGE (Methane InfraRed Absorption Gas Experiment), developed by Uppsala University, Sweden, measures methane using infrared absorption during the balloon flight. The experiment detects methane through its characteristic infrared absorption features.

ROCSAR (Rotation Compensated Synthetic Aperture Radar), developed by the University of Porto, Portugal, demonstrates synthetic-aperture radar imaging from a stratospheric balloon. A 5.8 GHz radar system uses counter-rotating antennas to compensate for gondola rotation during ground observations. Radar data, navigation data and antenna-angle measurements are recorded for subsequent image reconstruction.

SHROOM (Stratospheric High-altitude Radiation Observation of Organismic Mycology), developed by Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich and the Technical University of Munich, Germany, studies the response of radiotrophic fungi to the stratospheric radiation environment. Fungal and control samples are exposed during the flight while radiation levels are recorded. Post-flight analyses compare growth, colony morphology and biomass with ground-control samples.

External references

Images of the mission

         

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